Transportation in Sasaram

The historic city of Sasaram is located 160 km away from the capital city of Patna in the State of Bihar. Sasaram is administrative headquarter of Rohtas district located at the border of Jharkhand. In modern times the city is well equipped with all sorts of transportation facilities. The city of Sasaram is connected with most of the parts in Bihar and India. The transportation system in the city includes rail, road, buses, rickshaws etc. The transportation via grand truck road started in medieval era after Sher Shah Suri built the huge road. With the passage of time, the city has developed several modes of transportation.

Road Network in Sasaram

The city of Sasaram is famous for its tourist destinations. Long back under the Afghan dynasty, the city has witnessed the construction of grand truck road for transportation. However, with the passage of time, the central and state government has built several roads network to make the transportation easier. The roads in the city are well connected with national and state highways. The national highway number 30 connects the city with the capital city of Patna. Other roads connect the city of Sasaram with other districts in the state. The national highway number 2 connects the historic city of Sasaram with Delhi and Kolkata. The national highway 2 that runs east west actually divides the town into two parts. The city is also connected with the district of Arrah with SH 2.


The tourists in the city also visit the spiritual cities of Varanasi on west and Bodh gaya on east through the national highway number 2. The city of Sasaram has total road length of 86 km out of which 46 km road is only well built. Rest of the roads is either under construction or mud roads without concrete. The local streets in the city of Sasaram are quite narrow thus the state government is working toward the broadening of the streets. The main roads in the city can be named as Gandhi Path, Bauliya roada and Sher Shah Suri road expanded toward north and south directions. Reports suggest that almost 70 % of traffic attributes to cycle and Rickshaw. Few of the important places in Sasaram are Dharamshala or Gandhi Chowk, Bauliya Chowk, Gola Bazar Chowk, Post Office Chowk, Bus Stand, Chowk, Dak Bungalow Chowk.

Bus Services in Sasaram

The city of Sasaram depends on the bus transit system to travel from one place to another place in case of long distance travel. The city being one of the important cities in the state observes the influx of huge people from nearby regions.The bus transit system in the city includes both the private and state buses. In comparison with private buses, state buses are quite cheaper. The city also offers tourist buses for the travelers. The tourist buses offer the day packages within which they helps in traveling from one tourist spot to another. If you are traveling with a group then the tourist buses are the best option. One can even travel to adjacent states like Jharkhand and West Bengal via bus. One can easily get the bus tickets from the counter. Bihar State Road Transport Corporation (BSRTC) operates buses at regular intervals to all parts of Sasaram. However, few private buses are allowing the online booking system for the travelers to avoid the hassle. For the state run buses, rates are regulated by government and are quite cheaper. However, the private buses are managed by the private owners and rates are quite higher. The state buses charge a minimum fare of Rs 5 for traveling the minimum distance. However, one can also book a pass worth Rs 100 to travel throughout the day.

Railways in Sasaram

The historic city of Sasaram can be reached using via railways. The railway station is located near the center of the city on the Grand Trunk road. The Grand Chord lines of Indian railway passes through the historic city of Sasaram. The grand chord connects the Kolkata and Delhi with the city of Sasaram. The city has three railway tracks running parallel. Another most traveled route is via Arrah to Patna.


Sasaram station is about 100 kilometers (62 mi), or two and a half hours journey from Varanasi, and a similar distance from BodhGaya, the most sacred place in Buddhism. Kalka Mail, Purushottam Exp, Mahabodhi Exp, Ranchi Garib Rath, Kolkata Mail, Jodhpur Exp, and Chambal Exp halts at the station of Sasaram. From July 2011, the Indian Railway has started a weekly AC train connection Sasaram with New Delhi.

Local Transportation in Sasaram

The city of Sasaram also offers options like shared autos for traveling both long and short distances. Shared auto simply shares your expenses with another passenger traveling to same destination. Shared autos run between the distances less than half kilometer to several kilometers. The shared autos charges minimum of Rs 5 from all the commuters which reduces the travel cost for individual traveler. Some autos uses meter to calculate the price on the basis of Kilometers traveled. It has been observed that the fare of the autos is slightly higher as compared to the rates during the daytime. For those travelers who want to save the cost of traveling and time is not the matter of concern, they can commute using shared autos. Hand pulled rickshaws and horse drawn tongas also serve as preffered medium for local transportation in Sasaram.

How to Reach Sasaram ?

The city of Sasaram being situated on Grand Trunk road NH 2 can be easily reachable from Kolkata and Delhi. The city also has railway station that connects the city with other parts of the country. If you wish to travel by road then Varanasi and Bodh Gaya is around 100 Km from the city of Sasaram. The nearest airport is in Patna and Bodhgaya. One can also board the buses traveling to the city by nearby regions.

One can easily plan your tour to the historic city of Sasaram with the help of travel agents. The city has got several travel agencies that can make your traveling experience smoother. The city offers travel guides as well who can explain about the historic monuments in the city. To make your travel hassle free, you can hire a travel agency to plan your vacation according to your wish within your prescribed budget. Most of these agencies works day and night to make the travel plan smoother for the traveler.